Intro to the foot: A marvel of movement

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Intro to the foot: A marvel of movement

Let’s begin from the bottom up…

The human foot is a posh construction, very important for motion and stability. With 26 bones and 33 joints, it handles immense forces and adjusts to totally different surfaces, enabling varied actions like strolling, operating, leaping and, in fact, dancing! One essential facet of foot mechanics is the “tripod foot,” which refers to 3 key contact factors: the heel, the bottom of the massive toe and the bottom of the little toe. tripod distributes physique weight evenly and maintains stability​ with our stability.  

The foot basically has 2 actions:

  1. Pronation – a cellular adapter. A foot that spreads, opens and accepts load. This motion fires up the entire extensor muscle mass of the physique. It’s a very important motion and to not be confused with a ‘rolling in foot’. We have to see pronation after we plié/fondu/bounce, prep and land/squat, lunge and with strolling.
  2. Supination – a inflexible lever. A foot that gives a stable platform to propel our motion ahead. This actions begins after finish vary pronation and we’d like this foot form with an increase, en pointe, return from bounce prep and strolling.
Sally Harrison teaching at Victorian Dance Festival. Photo by Deb Cantoni Photography.
Sally Harrison educating at Victorian Dance Pageant in Australia. Photograph by Deb Cantoni Images.

Now we have over 26 muscle mass of the foot and ankle that all work to decelerate pronation and speed up supination. Some begin and end within the foot (intrinsic) and a few within the calf space, however hook up with the toes (extrinsic).

Foot coaching – It is a 3-step method for dancers.

  1. Optimum mechanics – pronate, tripod and supinate (these are actually a full physique motion as all joints hook up with all others within the chain )
  2. ‘Foot Fitness center’ – particular strengthening for the foot similar to Doming, Toe swapping, Piano and rises.   These are strengthening workouts particular to bounce as an exercise (not common foot operate!)
  3. Foot care – launch, therapeutic massage, nail care, brushing, barefoot work; to permit the toes to get better after the exercise of dance (typically in non optimum footwear — pointe sneakers, heels, faucet sneakers, and so on)

Frequent dance foot accidents

  • Sesamoiditis – extra stress on this space below the 1st toe ( frequent from ‘fishing’ ).
  • Tib put up tendon or posterior impingement – extra stress on this space from non-optimal supination and pronation mechanics, fishing and management points larger within the chain.
  • Stress fractures (2nd, 5th) – extra stress from non-optimal foot mechanics and cargo.
  • Bunions – no, these are usually not regular, or hereditary; they’re an indication of non-optimal foot timing once more.

Wish to study extra about your toes ?

Begin with these movies!

The foot and the dancer: The foot in movement

How does the foot hook up with core recruitment? Foot to core sequencing

What are my toes doing? Your foot check-in

For extra approach, power and damage minimization suggestions, observe the Strength4Dance YouTube channel: Strength4Dance.

By Sally Harrison, BSc (Hons) Physiotherapy, Corrective Train Coach, Private Coach, Pilates Educator, of Band-ITS & Strength4Dance. 








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